Yes, foreigners can own property in Taiwan, but there are specific rules and restrictions depending on the type of property and the buyer’s residency status. Here’s a detailed breakdown:
1. Types of properties foreigners can buy
Foreigners can purchase:
- Residential apartments (condominiums) in urban areas
- Commercial properties (offices, shops, ect.)
- Industrial properties (factories, ect.)
2. Restrictions and requirements
A. Land Purchases
- Prohibited for most foreigners:
- Buying land (not buildings) requires approval from the Ministry of the Interior (MOI)
- Approval is rare unless the buyer:
- Has long-term residency (ARC with valid visa status)
- Can demonstrate a significant investment in Taiwan (establishing a business, etc.)
B. Apartments/Buildings
- Generally allowed for foreigners:
- No prior approval needed for residential or commercial buildings
- Must submit documents to verify identity and legal residency
C. Visa Requirements
- Valid visa status:
- You must hold a valid visa (work, student, or family unification visa)
- Tourist visas typically disqualify you from property purchases
3. Required Documents
Foreigners must provide:
- Valid passport and Alien Resident Certificate (ARC)
- Proof of income (tax forms, bank statements)
- Purpose of purchase: Documentation showing the property is for residential or business use, not speculation
4. Legal and financial steps
- Ministry of the Interior Approval (if buying land):
- Submit an application with:
- Proof of identity and residency
- Financial capability and purpose of purchase
- Submit an application with:
- Tax Payments:
- Deed tax: 1–4% of the property price
- Stamp duty and registration fees for transferring ownership
- Mortgage Options:
- Foreigners may face stricter loan terms or need a local guarantor
5. Key considerations
- Long-term residency: Property ownership is easier if you plan to stay in Taiwan indefinitely
- Local representation: Hire a bilingual lawyer or real estate agent to navigate legal requirements
- Exit strategy: Selling property later may require similar approvals, especially for land
6. Special cases
- Spouses of Taiwanese Nationals:
- Easier to purchase land with spousal visa and proof of marriage
- Foreign Companies:
- Can own commercial/industrial properties but must comply with foreign investment laws
7. Risks and challenges
- Complex bureaucracy: More paperwork and approvals compared to local buyers
- Market fluctuations: Property values can rise or fall, affecting resale value
- Legal disputes: Ensure all contracts are legally reviewed to avoid conflicts
Final tips
- Consult professionals: Work with lawyers and agents experienced in foreign property purchases
- Plan ahead: Start the approval process early to avoid delays
In summary, while foreigners can own property in Taiwan, it requires careful planning and adherence to specific regulations.