Taiwan Housing Types: Studio apartment, Subdivided apartment, Private room and Townhouse

Taiwan Housing Types: Studio apartment, Subdivided apartment, Private room and Townhouse

Published 27 days ago

If you're planning to live in Taiwan whether for work, study, or adventure, finding the right place to stay is a top priority. The rental market here has its own unique system, which can be confusing for newcomers. This guide will break down the different types of housing in Taiwan to help you find a home that suits your lifestyle.

Studio apartments: A popular choice for singles and students

Studio apartments (dúlì tàofáng) are one of the most common types of housing in Taiwan, especially suited for singles or university students who have a bit more flexibility in their budget. Studios typically come with their own private entrance, giving you more privacy compared to a subdivided apartment. It’s like having your own little apartment. You’ll usually have a living area, bathroom, small kitchen, and sometimes even a balcony. However, not all studios come with a full kitchen—some might only have an electric stove or microwave. If you don’t cook often, this setup can easily meet your everyday needs.

Eating out is incredibly popular and affordable in Taiwan, which is why many locals prefer to dine out rather than cook at home. In areas like Xinyi and Da’an in Taipei, living in a studio lets you enjoy the convenience and social perks of city life, while still offering enough privacy and independence to truly relax. This makes them perfect for those who want to balance social activities with some much-needed personal space.

Subdivided apartments: Budget-friendly option with private rooms

Subdivided apartments (fēnzū tàofáng) are an excellent choice for those looking to save on rent while still maintaining some privacy. These apartments are usually divided into smaller rooms, each with its own private bathroom, but share a common entrance and hallways with other tenants. While you might not have a full kitchen, some rooms come with basic cooking appliances like an electric stove or microwave. Rent is generally more affordable compared to a studio, making it an attractive option for students or anyone on a budget who still wants some personal space.

Private rooms: The budget-friendly way to embrace community living

Private rooms (yǎfáng) offer an affordable and practical choice for those who don’t mind sharing spaces with others. In these setups, while your bedroom remains private, everything else kitchen, bathroom, and living areas is shared. Some places have a lively, social atmosphere with plenty of interaction among tenants, while others are quieter and more laid-back. When hunting for the perfect spot, it's always a good idea to have a chat with the landlord to get a feel for the building’s vibe and the types of people you’ll be living with. And sharing a little about your own routine can help you find a place that fits your lifestyle.

Subdivided apartments vs. Private rooms: Finding your perfect balance of privacy and community

Subdivided apartments and private rooms can be confusing, but they have key differences. Subdivided apartments are entire units divided into rooms, each with its own private bathroom, while tenants share common areas like the entrance, hallway, and sometimes a balcony. This setup offers more privacy compared to private rooms, which are typically in shared homes where tenants share both bathrooms and common spaces. Subdivided apartments provide more independence with private bathrooms, while private rooms lean more towards a co-living style. Both options are budget-friendly, but subdivided apartments are a popular choice for those seeking privacy without sacrificing too much space.

Take neighbourhoods like Zhongshan or Da’an in Taipei, for example—these areas offer both subdivided apartments and private rooms at a much more affordable price compared to renting an apartment. For those who want to live in the heart of Taipei without the high rent, it’s a great way to immerse yourself in city life. It's a particularly popular choice among international students looking to experience the bustling urban vibe without spending a fortune. If you're after a budget-friendly and community-focused living situation, this could be just the option you're looking for!

Apartments: A more spacious and stable choice

Apartments are one of the most common types of housing in Taiwan, and they can typically be divided into two main categories:

Walk-up apartments (gōngyù): These are low-rise buildings, often 3 to 5 stories, without elevators. They are usually more affordable and provide private living spaces without the extra management services or amenities that come with higher-end buildings. Walk-up apartments are a great option for those seeking a budget-friendly living situation.

Elevator buildings (diàntī dàlóu): These are larger, modern buildings equipped with elevators, security guards, garbage collection services, and sometimes shared amenities like gyms or swimming pools. Many of these are community-style buildings, which tend to be a bit more expensive due to the added services and amenities. They are ideal for those who prioritize security and convenience and are willing to pay a little more for these benefits.

If you're planning to stay long-term in Taiwan, an apartment can offer you a stable and comfortable living environment. Whether you choose a community building or a gongyu really comes down to your vibe. Are you all about convenience, security, or keeping your budget in check? And hey, Taiwan’s not just about apartments! There are also townhouse-style communities to explore! Stick around, we’ll dive into that next!

Townhouses and Villas: Standalone homes in Taiwan

In Taiwan, townhouses and villas are two popular types of standalone homes, ideal for those seeking more private living spaces. Many expats also enjoy purchasing their own villas or townhouses in areas like Taitung, Hualien, and Yilan, where they can enjoy a more tranquil lifestyle while being surrounded by natural beauty.

Townhouses (tòutiāncuò): These are usually two to three-story homes, often located in suburban or outskirts of cities. However, in some central areas, you can also find townhouses nestled among more urban neighbourhoods. 

Villas (biéshù): Villas are more high-end, offering luxurious living with private gardens, parking spaces, and sometimes even a pool. You’ll often find these in areas like Neihu and Nangang. They are perfect for those who enjoy a more luxurious lifestyle with plenty of space to relax and entertain.

In central Taiwan, including Taichung City, Changhua County, and Nantou County, you’ll find plenty of townhouse communities. These areas offer a comfortable, relaxed lifestyle with good community management and services. Rental prices here are more affordable compared to the city center, and it's easier to find available properties. If you're looking for a spacious home in a quieter area, these places are great options.

For villa communities, you’ll want to look in suburban or outskirts areas like Xindian in New Taipei City, Waishuangxi in Shiding, Tianmu in Shilin, Hsinchu City, Jiaoxi Township in Yilan County, Shoufeng Township in Hualien, and Yangmingshan in Beitou. Villas here are usually sold more often than rented due to the high rental prices, and the availability of rental units can be limited. However, if privacy and comfort are a priority for you and your budget allows, these villa communities provide an excellent choice for a more upscale living experience.

What type of housing is most popular among expats in Taiwan?

Based on expat experiences, the most popular housing options include:

  • Studio apartments: Fully equipped and great for singles or short-term stays.

  • Community buildings: Secure and well-managed apartments, ideal for long-term residents.

  • Townhouses: Perfect for families or those needing extra space.

  • Private rooms: A budget-friendly option for those who don’t mind sharing facilities.

What are the best areas for expats to live in Taiwan?

Aside from housing types, expats in Taiwan tend to prefer these areas, whether it's for work, school, or socializing. These locations are great choices for a balanced lifestyle.

  • Da’an District: Home to international schools, cafés, and Western restaurants, perfect for those who enjoy a vibrant city life.

  • Xinyi District: A business hub with luxury apartments and high-end shopping malls.

  • Zhongshan District: Full of international dining options, bars, and business offices—great for young professionals.

  • Banqiao District: A convenient area in New Taipei City with lower rent compared to Taipei City.

  • West District in Taichung: A creative and affordable area popular among freelancers and artists.

  • Yancheng District in Kaohsiung: A cultural hotspot with lower rent and a relaxed lifestyle.

Different neighbourhoods offer unique characteristics, so it's best to choose an area that aligns with your work location, budget, and lifestyle.

I hope this guide helps you find the perfect rental with ease!

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